The Ministry of Climate Change, Environment and Energy has confirmed that Laamu Atoll is slated for designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve this year, marking a significant milestone in the Maldives' commitment to environmental preservation and sustainable development.
The Ministry outlined that the process of establishing three additional biosphere reserves across the country is already underway, fulfilling a key campaign promise made by President Dr Mohamed Muizzu. Within the first year of assuming office, the administration invited proposals from atolls interested in pursuing biosphere reserve status, sparking considerable interest among several atolls.
According to the Ministry, the technical documentation required for Laamu Atoll's designation has been completed, and a public awareness and consultation programme is currently in progress.
"The biosphere reserve is really what the people want," the Ministry said, emphasising that gathering community feedback remains a critical step before the formal submission to UNESCO. A similar consultation process is being carried out for Lhaviyani Atoll, where preliminary technical work is also advancing.
The Maldives currently holds three recognised UNESCO Biosphere Reserves—Baa Atoll, Addu City and Fuvahmulah City. Biosphere Reserve status is granted for an initial period of ten years, after which periodic reviews and resubmissions to UNESCO are required to maintain the designation. The status provides a robust framework for protecting biodiversity while balancing sustainable tourism and local economic development.
The Ministry underscored that achieving and retaining biosphere reserve status depends on the active cooperation of local institutions and communities. Once designated, these areas are expected to deliver lasting environmental benefits while also driving growth in the nation's tourism sector through enhanced conservation credentials.